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Examples of General Questions to guide the family assessment interview:Activities of Daily Living
- Who of your family and friends would you like us to share information with and who not?
(Identifies alliances, resources and conflictual relationships)
- How can we be most helpful to you and your family or friends during the hospitalization?
(Clarifies expectations, increased collaboration)
- What has been most/least helpful to you in past hospitalizations or health visits?
(Identifies past strengths, problems to avoid and successes to repeat)
- What is the greatest challenge facing your family right now?
(Indicates actual/potential suffering, roles, and beliefs)
- What do you need to best prepare you/your family member for discharge?
(Assists with early discharge planning)
- Who do you believe is suffering the most in your family at this time?
(Identifies which family member requires the greatest support and intervention)
- What is the one question you would most like to have answered right now?
(Explores the most pressing issue or concern)
- How have I been most helpful to you in this family meeting? How could I improve?
(Demonstrates a willingness to learn from families and work collaboratively)
(Adapted from Wright & Leahey, 1999).
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Laforet-Fliesser & Ford-Gilboe (1996) identify five broad questions that can be explored with families to assist nurses in implementing a family assessment:
- What is the family working on or dealing with?
- How is the family going about it?
- What does the family want or what is it working toward?
- What resources is the family using and what other resources could be mobilized?
- What aspects of the broader context of family life might explain the family's present health behaviour or situation?
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