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Benefits of Quitting Smoking
Click on the link to below to show the benefits if quitting smoking over different lenghts of time.
Within 20 minutes of last cigarette:
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- Blood pressure may drop to normal level.
- Pulse drops to normal rate.
- Body temperature of hands, feet increases to normal.
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Within 8 Hours
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- Carbon monoxide level in blood drops.
- Oxygen level in blood increases.
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Within 24 Hours
Within 48 Hours
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- Nerve endings may regrow.
- Ability to smell and taste enhanced.
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Within 72 Hours
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- Bronchial tubes relax; if undamaged, will make
breathing easier.
- Lung capacity increases.
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2 Weeks to 3 Months
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- Circulation improves.
- Walking becomes easier.
- Lung function may increase up to 20 percent.
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1 Month to 9 Months
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- Coughing, sinus congestion, fatigue, shortness
of breath may decrease markedly over a number
of weeks.
- Potential for cilia to regrow in lungs, increasing
ability to handle mucous, clean the lungs and
reduce infection.
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1 Year
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- The risk of heart disease is reduced by half. After
15 years, the risk is similar to that of persons who
have never smoked.
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2 Years
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- Cervical cancer risk reduced compared to
continuing smokers.
- Bladder cancer risk halved compared to
continuing smokers.
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5 Years
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- Lung cancer death rate for average smoker
(one pack a day) decreases from 137 per 100,000
to 72 per 100,000.
- 5 to 15 years after quitting, stroke risk is reduced
to that of someone who has never smoked.
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* This is a table noting some examples of possible medications that can contribute to delirium. It is the
physiological status of the older adult and the combination of medications, among other factors that increase risk.
Therefore: "Watch and Beware".
Reprinted from Clinics in Geriatric Medicine, 14(1), Flaherty, J.H., Commonly prescribed and over-the counter
medications: Causes of confussion, pp. 101-125, copyright (1998), with permission from Elsevier.
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